The British Pound (GBP) experienced a slight decline against the US Dollar (USD) during the North American trading session on Friday, easing by 0.10% to trade at 1.3556 after reaching a daily high of 1.3580. This downward movement comes as the US Dollar strengthens, even amid indications of weaker consumer sentiment and persistent inflation levels that remain above the Federal Reserve’s target.
The outlook is shifting as market participants anticipate a rate cut from the Federal Reserve next week, expected to drop by 25 basis points (bps). Economic data suggests that while inflation remains a concern, it is now stabilizing below the critical 3% threshold. Deutsche Bank has projected multiple rate cuts over the next few years, forecasting a total of three reductions in 2025.
Recent reports indicated a notable decline in US consumer sentiment, with the University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment Index falling from 58.2 in August to 55.4 in September, marking its lowest point since June. Inflation expectations for the next year remained unchanged at 4.8%, while expectations for five years surged from 3.5% to 3.9%.
On the other side of the Atlantic, the UK economy showed signs of stagnation, according to data released by the Office for National Statistics (ONS). Gross Domestic Product (GDP) remained flat in July, following a growth of 0.4% in June. This performance adds pressure on the Bank of England (BoE), which is likely to maintain its interest rate at 4% during its upcoming monetary policy meeting, thereby narrowing the existing policy divergence with the Federal Reserve.
The Pound Sterling had shown resilience earlier in the week, standing out particularly against the Canadian Dollar. However, as US inflation data stabilizes and consumer sentiment takes a hit, the focus is now shifting towards the decisions of central banks in the near future. Analysts expect that the ongoing economic developments will continue to shape currency movements as investors monitor the central banks’ policy strategies.
The economic landscape appears complex as both sides navigate their respective monetary policies, with the Federal Reserve leaning towards a more accommodative stance in the face of volatile consumer perceptions, while the Bank of England contemplates maintaining steady rates to support the faltering UK economy.