Bitcoin has come under scrutiny as the U.K.’s largest retail investment platform deems it too risky for inclusion in investors’ portfolios. Hargreaves Lansdown, which manages $225 billion in assets, issued a statement last week highlighting the volatility and potential for substantial losses associated with Bitcoin. The firm categorically stated, “Bitcoin is not an asset class,” arguing that it lacks the fundamental characteristics necessary to be part of growth or income portfolios.
The firm emphasized that cryptocurrencies, in its view, possess “no intrinsic value.” This perspective aligns with the recent decision by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), which lifted a nearly six-year ban on retail trading of spot cryptocurrency exchange-traded notes (ETNs). While firms like Interactive Investor and Saxo have readily embraced the new regulations, Hargreaves Lansdown plans to spend the rest of the year developing the client journey and conducting appropriateness assessments before offering cryptocurrency ETNs to selected clients.
Under the new FCA guidelines, U.K. retail investors will mostly be limited to Bitcoin- and Ethereum-based products listed on exchanges like the London Stock Exchange. Additionally, these investors may only allocate up to 10% of their portfolios to cryptocurrency ETNs.
The cautious stance from Hargreaves Lansdown echoes sentiments expressed by JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon, who has historically been critical of Bitcoin. In a recent interview, Dimon reaffirmed his skepticism, stating, “I’m not personally a believer in Bitcoin itself, but you’re the customer—I don’t like to tell customers what they can and can’t do with their money.”
Despite the wariness from traditional investment firms, trends indicate growing institutional interest in cryptocurrencies. Notably, BlackRock, the world’s largest asset manager, has voiced a more favorable outlook. CEO Larry Fink acknowledged that while he had previously dismissed Bitcoin as a tool for money laundering, he now believes there is a viable role for cryptocurrencies akin to that of gold, describing them as an alternative investment.
As the landscape for cryptocurrency trading continues to evolve, the divide between cautious and embracing attitudes among financial leaders remains clear, raising questions about the future of digital assets in investment portfolios.


