Shops and restaurants in the picturesque city of Lugano, Switzerland, are embracing the future of currency by accepting bitcoin, much to the delight of a growing number of crypto enthusiasts. This initiative, spearheaded by the local government, aims to make Lugano a hub for cryptocurrency, while allowing residents to pay for various goods and services using the digital currency.
In a McDonald’s located by the serene lakeside, a customer casually inquires about paying for his coffee with bitcoin. The staff confidently presents a terminal designed for cryptocurrency transactions, illustrating the seamless integration of digital currency into everyday life. The cost is a minuscule fraction of bitcoin, around 0.00008629, translating to roughly $8.80. This casual exchange highlights a shift in perception of bitcoin from a mere investment vehicle to a legitimate form of payment.
Lugano’s embrace of bitcoin is evident, as approximately 350 shops and restaurants now accept the cryptocurrency. The local authority has taken further steps, allowing residents to pay for municipal services like pre-school childcare directly in bitcoin. This transition reflects a burgeoning confidence in digital currencies, with residents like Nicolas from France expressing a newfound sense of freedom connected to using bitcoin.
For many local businesses, the appeal of accepting bitcoin lies not only in the innovative nature of the currency but also in the financial benefits. Cherubino Fry, owner of Vintage Nassa, shares that the transaction fees for bitcoin are typically below 1%, significantly lower than the fees associated with credit and debit cards, which can be as high as 3.4%. Fry acknowledges that while business conducted via bitcoin is still sporadic, he believes the usage will increase over time, likening it to a growing tree.
Contributing to this crypto-friendly culture is the Plan B initiative, launched in 2022, which aims to educate the public about cryptocurrencies and position Lugano as a central hub for bitcoin. Mir Liponi, the initiative’s director, recounted her own experience relying solely on bitcoin for 11 days due to bank access issues, highlighting the potential for living off bitcoin in Lugano, although acknowledging current limitations in areas such as public transportation and utility payments.
However, the global narrative around bitcoin and cryptocurrency is mixed. Contrary examples, like the scenario in El Salvador where bitcoin was made legal tender, show challenges in consumer adoption and retail acceptance. Despite these setbacks in other regions, some cities, like Ljubljana, have been recognized as leading examples of cryptocurrency adoption.
Despite the positive inclination towards bitcoin in Lugano, skepticism persists. A statue representing the pseudonymous creator of bitcoin, Satoshi Nakamoto, was recently vandalized, raising questions about public sentiment toward cryptocurrencies. Local student Lucia notes her concerns regarding the association between cryptocurrencies and illicit activities, reflecting a broader apprehension within the community. Economic expert Sergio Rossi emphasizes the volatility of bitcoin, warning shopkeepers to convert cryptocurrencies immediately upon receipt to mitigate financial risk.
In response to concerns about potential criminal activity linked to cryptocurrencies, Mayor Michele Foletti asserts that all forms of currency, including fiat money, can be used for both positive and negative activities. He downplays fears of Lugano becoming a haven for illicit financial activities, suggesting that traditional cash remains the preferred method for such dealings.
As Lugano continues to expand its cryptocurrency landscape, it has attracted over 110 companies from the crypto sector, reinforcing the city’s commitment to becoming a leader in the digital currency revolution. The local government’s proactive approach and the community’s evolving attitudes towards bitcoin signal a transformative period for commerce in this picturesque Swiss locale.

