The software sector is grappling with intensified scrutiny as it faces significant challenges stemming from the broader implications of artificial intelligence (AI) disruption. The outlook for software has worsened recently, with the leading exchange-traded fund (ETF) tracking the sector plummeting to its lowest point in 2023. Analysts on Wall Street are adjusting their price targets downward, reflecting a growing pessimism regarding future growth.
Investors adopting a risk-averse strategy are increasingly treating software stocks as a first target for divestment when reallocating their portfolios away from technology, thereby solidifying the sector’s negative reputation. This trend was starkly evident on Monday, when software stocks experienced a substantial decline, fueled by uncertainties surrounding the ever-changing U.S. tariff landscape. Contributing to the market’s unease was a provocative blog post from Citrini Research, which detailed a grim scenario regarding the potential impacts of AI on the U.S. economy.
While delving into the detailed analysis of the Citrini report may not be uplifting, its core argument was alarming—a thought experiment which suggested large-scale displacement of white-collar jobs by AI could lead to diminished consumer demand and significant economic downturns. The blog post characterized the decline of software not merely as a possibility but as a preordained outcome within a larger narrative of an impending AI bubble affecting multiple sectors.
This negative sentiment towards software is further complicated by emerging concerns over private credit. Several software firms, identified as particularly vulnerable, carry substantial debt burdens primarily owed to private credit lenders. Citrini’s report notably highlighted the systemic risks posed by this debt structure, with investors cautioned about the potential ramifications of lax underwriting standards in private markets.
Ben McMillan, chief investment officer at IDX Advisors, recently remarked on potential repercussions from such leniencies in credit practices—an issue that may revisit stakeholders taxing the sector further. Software is currently viewed as the face of what some are calling the “AI scare trade,” although it’s not alone in facing backlash. Insurance brokers, real estate companies, and wealth management firms have similarly felt the brunt of investor trepidation driven by AI-related concerns.
Given its pivotal position in this narrative, the software sector stands as a critical indicator of broader market trends related to AI. Observers and investors alike would be wise to keep a vigilant eye on the developments within this key area, particularly as its struggles could foreshadow wider economic implications across various industries.


