In a recent podcast, Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-Wyo.) proposed a bold strategy to address the United States’ escalating national debt, suggesting that the U.S. government could potentially acquire over 5% of the total Bitcoin supply. This strategic reserve, she claims, could significantly alleviate the national debt, currently exceeding $39 trillion.
Speaking with Bitcoin Magazine’s Spencer Nichols, Lummis revealed that if the U.S. were to obtain approximately 1 million BTC and hold it for an extended period—specifically 20 years—it might reduce the national debt by as much as one-third to one-half. “If we held even more than 5% of the world’s Bitcoin, it could actually erase our debt. So this is an important asset in a buy-and-hold strategy,” she stated, emphasizing the potential of Bitcoin as a long-term investment.
Lummis has been a staunch advocate for the BITCOIN Act, a legislative proposal aimed at acquiring 1 million BTC over five years. This ambitious plan, she argues, would utilize budget-neutral approaches—including Federal Reserve remittances and the revaluation of gold certificates. While Lummis expressed skepticism about the bill’s prospects in the Senate, she remained optimistic about a counterpart version introduced in the House by Rep. Nick Begich (R-AK).
At present, the U.S. government holds 328,352 BTC valued at approximately $20.29 billion, according to analytics firm Arkham, with most of these assets obtained through criminal and civil forfeiture. Advocates of Bitcoin maintain that shifting capital from gold to Bitcoin could yield substantial long-term returns. However, critics caution that liquidating over 8,000 tonnes of U.S. gold reserves could destabilize global gold prices and undermine the credibility of U.S. reserves. They also cite Bitcoin’s notorious volatility as a major risk factor; the cryptocurrency has experienced a dramatic 52% drop from its all-time high of $126,198.07 in October of the previous year.
In discussing the current regulatory landscape for cryptocurrency, Lummis underscored the necessity for clarity and continuous innovation within the digital asset sphere. “Digital asset innovation doesn’t wait for regulatory clarity. It just moves somewhere else. I refuse to let that keep happening on my watch,” she remarked, highlighting the urgency for lawmakers to establish a clear regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies.
The Senate is reportedly preparing to advance cryptocurrency market structure legislation known as the Clarity Act in July, which Lummis is backing despite facing criticism from traditional finance leaders, including Jamie Dimon, CEO of JPMorgan Chase. As the cryptocurrency landscape rapidly evolves, the push for more definitive regulations continues to grow, setting the stage for potential shifts in how digital assets are perceived and managed across the financial spectrum.



