American Bitcoin Corporation (ABTC) has encountered a rocky start on the Nasdaq, experiencing a significant decline in its stock value just one day after its public debut. After opening at a promising $14.65 during morning trading, the stock plummeted 15% to $6.83 by the afternoon, dipping below the initial public offering (IPO) price of $6.90.
The company was established through a reverse merger with Gryphon Digital Mining and has a notable ownership structure, with 80% held by Hut 8 and 20% owned by Donald Trump Jr. and Eric Trump. On the same day it went public, American Bitcoin filed for an at-the-market equity raise aiming to gather up to $2.1 billion to expand its bitcoin holdings, currently valued at approximately $269 million, with 2,443 bitcoins on its balance sheet.
American Bitcoin’s strategy blends traditional mining operations with a treasury approach that focuses on accumulating and holding bitcoins for long-term gains. This method aims to protect against the volatility associated with revenue derived solely from mining. However, the company faces challenges as sentiment around bitcoin treasury firms has soured. Notably, other firms in the sector, such as Marathon Digital, have also seen declines, highlighting broader pressures within the bitcoin mining industry, which is struggling with thin profit margins and rising operational costs.
The competitive landscape in bitcoin mining is increasingly fierce, with hefty power expenses consuming a substantial portion of revenue. New mining hardware consistently floods the market, exacerbating an environment where miners must rely on low-cost energy sources and efficient operations to remain viable.
Investors have grown wary of bitcoin treasury companies, as seen in the performance of stocks like MicroStrategy, which has seen a significant decline, and Metaplanet, which has dropped even further from year-to-date highs. These treasury firms often trade at inflated valuations compared to their actual bitcoin holdings, raising concerns among investors.
In this saturated bitcoin treasury market, characterized by over 100 public companies collectively holding nearly 1 million bitcoins, American Bitcoin aims to differentiate itself by acquiring mined bitcoins instead of purchasing on the open market, which may lead to lower overall costs.
Despite its notable affiliation with the Trump family, recent trends in related investments have been less than favorable. Various Trump-associated ventures have experienced steep declines, and the market’s skepticism regarding ABTC’s business model and its connections may pose additional hurdles. Currently, American Bitcoin’s market capitalization is approximately $6.2 billion, presenting a disparity compared to its bitcoin holding value of around $267 million, leading to questions about whether its mining strategy will be enough to support such a high valuation. Early trading activity suggests that investor confidence may still be lacking in the company’s prospects.

