In a series of significant developments across the global economy, recent announcements have set the stage for a mix of regulatory and trade changes, along with advancements in aerospace technology.
The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) and the National Financial Regulatory Authority have made a crucial adjustment to the minimum down payment ratio for commercial property mortgages, now set at no less than 30%. This regulation applies to various property types, including mixed-use residential and commercial properties. Local PBOC branches will determine specific ratios for their jurisdictions, aligning with municipal regulations while adhering to the national standard.
On the international trade front, tensions escalated when U.S. President Trump imposed a new 10% tariff on goods exported from Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and Finland, effective February 1. This action follows ongoing discussions surrounding Greenland, with the tariff expected to rise to 25% by June 1 unless a deal to purchase Greenland is reached. In retaliation, several EU nations are contemplating countermeasures, which may involve imposing tariffs on approximately $93 billion worth of U.S. goods.
Meanwhile, uncertainty looms over the leadership of the Federal Reserve as speculation surrounds potential changes in its administration. Trump indicated the importance of keeping Kevin Hassett as Director of the National Economic Council, viewing him as a key advocate for the administration’s economic policies amid discussions of succession for current Fed Chair Jerome Powell.
In the realm of technology and innovation, China’s commercial aerospace sector celebrated a significant milestone with the successful validation of landing buffer technology for manned spacecraft. The Chuanyue-1 experimental module, developed by Beijing Chuanyue Space Technology Co., Ltd., completed comprehensive testing, marking a pivotal advancement in the country’s aerospace capabilities.
The global markets exhibited mixed results with the three major U.S. stock indices closing nearly flat. Among the indices, the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped by 83.11 points, while the Nasdaq Composite Index and the S&P 500 Index experienced slight declines as well. Prominent technology stocks had a varied performance, with giants like Microsoft and Amazon registering small gains while others like Apple and Alphabet A showed losses.
Metals experienced a downward trend, with spot gold decreasing by 0.7% but still reflecting a 2% gain for the week. Similarly, silver and copper prices fell, contributing to a volatile trading environment.
In Hong Kong, stock indices reflected slight adjustments, with the Hang Seng Index and its counterparts showing modest declines. The market displayed a noticeable divergence, as certain sectors like optical communications and commercial aerospace outperformed, while internet healthcare stocks faced setbacks.
Corporate updates also reflected greater economic narratives, with companies like China Shenhua reporting a decrease in coal sales, whereas New China Life Insurance noted a rise in insurance premium income. Skyline International Group announced a healthy profit increase, aiding investor sentiment amidst broader market fluctuations.
As the new trading week unfolds, the impact of these economic developments and policy changes will likely ripple through the markets, drawing attention from analysts and investors alike.

