Nearly all cryptocurrencies experienced significant losses on Monday morning, with the total market capitalization for all crypto assets dropping below $4 trillion as of Sunday evening. Bitcoin (BTC-USD) saw a decline of 3%, while its closest competitor, ether (ETH-USD), took an even larger hit, falling 6%. Other notable declines included Solana’s (SOL-USD) token, which was down 7%, and both Dogecoin (DOGE-USD) and World Liberty Financial (WLF), which each plummeted by 10%.
During the night, the crypto derivatives market faced a major shake-up, with approximately $1.7 billion in trading positions liquidated, according to data from Coinglass. A staggering 94% of these liquidations were from bullish trades, with the single largest position wiped out valued at $12.7 million on the crypto exchange OKX. Traders who had placed bullish bets on ether faced over $500 million in liquidations, whereas those holding bullish positions on bitcoin saw around $280 million liquidated.
This downturn in the crypto market follows a significant sell-off last week, triggered by the Federal Reserve’s announcement of a quarter percentage point reduction in its short-term policy rate. The market had seen substantial volatility recently, putting pressure on firms that hold bitcoin and other digital assets, referred to as crypto treasury companies. As of now, more than 180 public companies have incorporated bitcoin into their balance sheets, many of which sought to replicate the remarkable stock performance seen by Michael Saylor’s company, Strategy (MSTR), which has engaged heavily in cryptocurrency purchases since 2020.
Despite the overall trend, Strategy’s stock dipped 1.3% on Monday. The firm transformed into a bitcoin powerhouse, utilizing debt and equity to facilitate large-scale bitcoin acquisitions, resulting in a remarkable 2,200% increase in stock value since it began its buying spree. Nevertheless, recent pressures have emerged, with around 25% of companies engaging in similar treasury strategies seeing their market capitalizations drop below the value of their bitcoin holdings, according to research from K33.
This dynamic has led to the first merger within the bitcoin treasury sector. Shares of Semler Scientific (SMLR), which transitioned from a health tech firm to a bitcoin treasury company, surged 27% after announcing its acquisition by a larger bitcoin treasury firm, Strive Inc. (ASST), in an all-stock deal.
Beyond bitcoin, other assets are also feeling the strain. Bitmine Immersion Technologies, which recently welcomed Wall Street strategist Tom Lee as its executive chairman, reported holding 2.15 million in ether and saw its stock decrease by 7%.
In parallel to the downward market trend, there have been significant regulatory advances for the crypto sector this year, largely influenced by the Trump administration’s endorsement of digital assets. This environment has facilitated several US-listed crypto IPOs in 2023, including those of Circle (CRCL), blockchain lender Figure (FIGR), and crypto exchanges Bullish (BLSH) and Gemini (GEMI). However, these stocks also took a hit on Monday, with Circle down 5%, Figure falling 4%, and Bullish and Gemini declining by 7% and 4%, respectively.
As the market grapples with this turbulent landscape, the ripple effects of these downturns and the evolving dynamics within the crypto treasury sector will be closely watched by investors and analysts alike.