The dollar held steady on Monday as traders anticipated a series of upcoming speeches from Federal Reserve officials that could shed light on the U.S. rate outlook. This follows the central bank’s recent decision to resume its easing cycle. In the Asia trading session, currency movements were relatively subdued compared to the previous week, which had seen significant volatility due to various central bank decisions, including those from the Federal Reserve, the Bank of England (BoE), and the Bank of Japan (BOJ).
The Japanese yen was slightly weaker, down 0.2% to 148.26 per dollar, narrowing its gains from the previous Friday. This decline came after a notable hawkish shift in the Bank of Japan’s rhetoric, which heightened speculation around a potential near-term rate hike.
Meanwhile, the British pound experienced a setback, falling to a two-week low of $1.3453. The decline was attributed to domestic challenges, including a rise in UK public borrowing and a recent BoE rate decision that highlighted the difficulties policymakers face in balancing growth and inflation. Jane Foley, head of FX strategy at Rabobank, noted that forecasts for the BoE’s next move have shifted to 2026, emphasizing that the pound may continue to struggle due to the prevailing fiscal backdrop in the UK.
In a broader context, the dollar rebounded from a brief decline following last week’s rate cut by the Federal Reserve, rising slightly to 97.78 against a basket of currencies. The euro also saw a minor dip, down 0.15% to $1.1731.
This week, several Federal Reserve officials, including Chair Jerome Powell, are scheduled to speak, and investors are keenly watching for insights into the economy and the Fed’s stance on independence from political influence. Joseph Capurso from the Commonwealth Bank of Australia suggested that these speeches could significantly impact currency markets, particularly highlighting interest in Stephen Miran’s upcoming address, which is expected to address the independence of the Fed and the potential influence of the presidency.
Following a dissenting vote for a steeper 50-basis-point rate cut in September, new Fed Governor Miran defended his position as an independent policymaker and is expected to elaborate on his views in his speech on Monday.
Other currencies saw varied performance, with the Australian dollar inching up 0.07% to $0.6595, buoyed by positive remarks from a leading central banker. The New Zealand dollar also marked a slight rise, gaining 0.03% to $0.5858. The Chinese yuan strengthened marginally, standing at 7.1136 per dollar, supported by easing trade tensions between the U.S. and China, as well as China’s decision to maintain its benchmark lending rates.