Ethereum’s price continues to struggle against the pivotal resistance mark of $4,500, a level it has been unable to breach for over 10 consecutive days. Despite reaching an all-time high of $4,950 on August 14, the second-largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization has faced significant selling pressure, leading to a pattern of lower highs since that peak. At present, Ethereum’s price hovers around $4,372, reflecting a notable retreat from the summer highs.
Compounding the challenges for Ethereum is a significant wave of outflows from spot ETFs, totaling $912 million over the past seven trading days. This sharp withdrawal underscores a growing caution among institutional investors and aligns with a broader decline in digital asset investment products, which lost $352 million last week amid a 27% drop in trading volumes week-over-week. The outflows indicate a lack of new buying interest, a crucial factor that has stymied any potential breakout attempts above the critical $4,500 resistance level.
Data reveals that Friday alone witnessed $446.8 million withdrawn from Ethereum ETFs, bringing weekly outflows to a staggering $787.6 million. This pattern of withdrawals is widespread, affecting various exchange-traded products rather than being linked to a specific source, suggesting a broader hesitance among institutional players rather than mere profit-taking. Although Ethereum has seen a year-to-date total inflow of $11.2 billion, recent outflows have entirely eroded gains made in August, raising ongoing concerns about the appetite for institutional investment.
The underlying fundamentals of the Ethereum network also convey mixed signals. Despite prior price surges, revenue for the network plummeted by 44% in August, falling from $25.6 million in July to just $14.1 million. Correspondingly, network fees decreased by about 10% over the last month to $43.3 million, reflecting a slowdown in transaction activity. The effects of the Dencun upgrade, implemented in March 2024, have factored into this decline, as the changes have reduced transaction costs for users on layer-2 networks that utilize Ethereum as a base, benefiting users but adversely affecting revenue flowing to ETH holders.
In the futures markets, open interest has similarly experienced a decrease, falling by 18% from a peak of $70 billion on August 23 to the current $58 billion. A decline in open interest often indicates reduced market participation and diminished leverage demand, adding to the cautious sentiment surrounding Ethereum.
Technical analysis points to a descending triangle pattern, which has emerged since mid-August, characterized by flat support near $4,200 and declining resistance. Should Ethereum breach the $4,200 support level, analysts suggest a potential drop to the $3,550 mark, indicating an 18% decline from current price levels. While some analysts believe there may be opportunities for short-term bounces within the $3,800-$3,900 range, the prevailing market structure indicates several headwinds that could limit the upside potential for Ethereum in the near term.
As the cryptocurrency faces multiple challenges, including declining network activity and reduced institutional interest, the next few sessions could be critical in determining its price trajectory and overall market sentiment.

