The Federal Reserve has made a significant decision to cut the federal funds rate by 0.25%, currently adjusting it to a range of 4% to 4.25%. This comes after months of unchanged interest rates since December and amid increasing pressures from President Donald Trump, who has been vocally advocating for rate cuts to stimulate economic activity. Recent economic indicators have suggested a faltering economy, which has contributed to the Fed’s decision. Notably, a report from the Department of Labor revealed a substantial downward revision, indicating the U.S. economy created 911,000 fewer jobs than initially reported over the previous year.
The Fed acknowledged growing uncertainty regarding the economic outlook, overshadowing concerns about inflation, which currently stands at 2.9%—well above the central bank’s target of 2%. Newly appointed Fed governor Stephen Miran dissented from the decision, advocating for a more aggressive 0.50% cut, highlighting divergence within the Federal Reserve on the approach to monetary policy.
Noelle Acheson, author of the “Crypto Is Macro Now” newsletter, pointed out that the most critical aspect of the announcement was not just the rate cut itself but also the updated economic forecasts from Fed officials. These projections indicate a heightened concern for the employment outlook, with indications that further rate cuts could occur before the year concludes.
Throughout the past year, the Fed has navigated a challenging landscape marked by inflation concerns while maintaining a focus on employment. Fed Chair Jerome Powell has repeatedly emphasized a data-driven approach, leading to a lack of movement in interest rates over the previous five meetings. Market expectations had favored a rate cut, with the CME’s FedWatch tool reflecting a 96% probability of such an adjustment in the days leading up to the decision.
The ceaseless tug-of-war between the Trump administration and the Federal Reserve has left investors anxious. Amid these tensions and broader macroeconomic uncertainties, gold reached a record high, showcasing its status as a safe haven asset. Investors were noted to be particularly unsteady due to ongoing issues such as Trump’s trade policies and the general economic climate.
In the crypto sphere, Bitcoin and Ethereum appeared relatively stable following the Fed’s announcement. Bitcoin was trading slightly up at just above $116,000, while Ethereum remained flat at around $4,501. Market sentiment suggested that many investors had already priced in the expected rate cut prior to the official announcement. Additionally, a prediction market indicated that a significant majority of users expect Bitcoin’s price to surpass $105,000 throughout September.
As market dynamics continue to evolve, all eyes will remain on Powell’s upcoming communications. Investors are keen for any hints that may signal the Fed’s future actions regarding interest rates and economic policy.