Gold has reached a new all-time high, rising to $3,749.27 per ounce in Asia on Tuesday. This surge comes despite cautious remarks from Federal Reserve officials regarding the future of monetary policy following the central bank’s recent interest rate cut. The price increase follows two consecutive sessions of gains, reflecting a strong investor interest.
In particular, exchange-traded funds (ETFs) have seen their holdings increase at a rapid pace, with Friday’s inflows marking the most significant growth in over three years. This uptick follows a brief dip in gold prices after Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s comments tempered expectations for immediate rate cuts after last week’s decision to reduce rates by 25 basis points. Lower interest rates typically favor non-interest bearing assets like gold, making it an attractive option for investors.
BMO Capital Markets analysts noted that after a pullback following the Fed’s announcement, new momentum for gold prices has taken hold, primarily driven by ETF inflows. They suggested that with a potential rate-cutting cycle ahead, the risk-reward ratio for gold remains favorable as the year progresses.
Powell is scheduled to deliver a pivotal speech later on Tuesday regarding the economic outlook, following the quarterly rate forecasts known as the “dot plot,” which showcased varied perspectives among Fed members. Fed officials, including St. Louis Fed President Alberto Musalem, have emphasized a cautious approach to future rate cuts, citing persistent inflationary pressures.
In addition to gold, silver has also experienced a three-day rally, hovering near $44 per ounce. The rise in silver can be attributed to bullish trades in options, particularly as the trading volume for iShares Silver Trust options surged to 1.2 million on Friday, the highest level seen since April 2024.
Both gold and silver have emerged as top-performing commodities this year due to a combination of supportive factors: the easing of monetary policy by the Fed, increased central bank buying, and ongoing geopolitical tensions that drive demand for safe-haven assets. Institutions like Goldman Sachs have reiterated their expectations for further gains in these precious metals.
Looking ahead, market participants are keenly awaiting this week’s economic data, including the US personal consumption expenditures price index set for release on Friday. This index is the Fed’s preferred measure of core inflation, and a slower growth rate in this figure could strengthen arguments for additional rate cuts.
Investment managers are increasingly diversifying their portfolios by incorporating gold positions, as it serves as a hedge against core equity exposure due to its low correlation with other major asset classes. Currently, spot gold was trading at approximately $3,747.42 per ounce, with the Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index remaining stable. Meanwhile, while silver prices held steady, both platinum and palladium saw gains.