Gold prices surged to unprecedented levels, breaking above $3,700 an ounce for the first time amid strong investor sentiment surrounding a potential US Federal Reserve rate cut. This milestone comes as market participants anticipate further monetary easing in the coming months. The recent climb in bullion prices is also attributed to a significant drop in the US dollar, which has fallen to its lowest point in over 10 weeks.
Although a rate cut is largely expected in the Fed’s upcoming meeting, the central bank will also unveil its quarterly economic and interest rate forecasts, commonly referred to as the “dot plot.” Fed Chair Jerome Powell is scheduled to hold a news conference following the decision, adding to market anticipation.
A series of disappointing labor market data and the absence of major inflationary pressures have heightened expectations for further reductions in interest rates this year. Such cuts would be favorable for gold investments, especially since the precious metal does not yield interest income. Additionally, US President Donald Trump’s persistent pressure on the Fed—including efforts to replace Governor Lisa Cook—has solidified viewpoints favoring a more dovish monetary approach. Notably, Stephen Miran, an advisor from the administration, is poised to join the Fed, indicating potential shifts in policy direction.
Gold’s impressive performance is evident, having jumped over 40% year-to-date, significantly outperforming major benchmarks like the S&P 500 index. The metal recently eclipsed its inflation-adjusted peak from 1980, underscoring its enduring value amidst ongoing trade tensions and geopolitical uncertainties. Central bank purchases and substantial inflows into exchange-traded funds have further fueled demand.
Gold’s price recorded a 0.4% increase, reaching $3,693.81 an ounce as of late in the London trading session, peaking earlier at $3,703.07. This follows a 1% gain observed the previous Monday. Meanwhile, the Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index decreased by 0.4%, highlighting the inverse relationship between gold and the dollar. In related market movements, silver prices soared to a 14-year high, while platinum and palladium saw declines.
Expectations are building, with analysts at Goldman Sachs Group Inc. projecting that gold could climb toward $5,000 an ounce if merely 1% of privately-held Treasuries were to transition into the precious metal.