The Japanese yen held steady around 148 per dollar on Friday as traders braced for the Bank of Japan’s upcoming policy decision, widely anticipated to result in unchanged interest rates. However, market sentiments have begun to shift, with investors pricing in a potential 25 basis point increase in rates as early as October, reflecting signs of resilience in Japan’s economy.
Recent economic indicators revealed that Japan’s core inflation rose by 2.7% in August, marking the third consecutive month of decline and reaching its lowest level since November 2024. This trend has drawn the attention of market participants, who are keen to understand how the Bank of Japan will respond to the evolving economic landscape.
In contrast, the yen has experienced a decline of approximately 1% over the past two trading sessions. This depreciation has coincided with an uptick in the dollar’s strength, following statements from the Federal Reserve indicating a less dovish stance than many investors had anticipated. Earlier this week, the Federal Reserve implemented a quarter-point interest rate cut and projected two additional reductions before the year wraps up, while signaling only one cut for 2026.
Fed Chair Jerome Powell characterized the decision as a precautionary measure in light of recent labor market weaknesses, emphasizing that there was no urgency to accelerate the easing of monetary policy. These developments are being closely monitored by investors as they navigate their strategies amidst shifting monetary policies on both sides of the Pacific.

