The community behind Polkadot, a prominent blockchain network valued at $6.3 billion and founded by Gavin Wood, has taken a significant step toward altering its tokenomics by capping its total supply. This decision was made during a recent DAO vote, where an impressive 81% of participants approved the proposal to limit the cryptocurrency’s total issuance to 2.1 billion DOT tokens. Currently, the circulating supply stands at 1.5 billion DOT.
This move effectively halts the previous mechanism that allowed for the distribution of 120 million new DOT tokens annually, thereby introducing a scarcity aspect into the token supply. The concept of scarcity is increasingly important among cryptocurrency traders, especially as it relates to preserving the value of their investments. Proponents of Bitcoin often argue that high inflation in token supply can dilute the value of holdings, making it advantageous for some projects to implement strategies like token burns, as seen with coins like BNB and Shiba Inu.
In the wake of this news, DOT experienced a price decline, trading at $4.19, marking a 6% drop over a 24-hour period. This downturn is reflective of a broader trend in the cryptocurrency market, with Bitcoin down 1% and Ethereum and XRP both experiencing declines exceeding 3%. Notably, DOT has faced substantial challenges, plummeting by 93% from its all-time high of $4.46, which was reached in November 2021.
Despite being touted as a competitor to Ethereum, Polkadot has struggled to keep pace. Ethereum currently dominates the decentralized finance (DeFi) space, boasting over $132 billion in locked investor funds across various protocols. In contrast, Polkadot and its associated parachains, which operate under the same code, command only about $423 million in DeFi investments.
To address these challenges, Gavin Wood has previously outlined plans to revamp Polkadot. This includes the introduction of a stablecoin and a reduction in security expenditures for the project. As Polkadot navigates this difficult landscape, the recent decision to cap token supply may signal a strategic shift in an effort to regain momentum within the competitive blockchain arena.