In a significant shift in immigration policy, the Biden administration has formally unveiled the “Trump Gold Card,” a controversial new visa program that offers foreign nationals a pathway to U.S. residency and citizenship through substantial financial investments. Announced during a press conference in the Oval Office, the initiative allows individuals to obtain lawful permanent residency for a $1 million investment, with the possibility of spending up to 270 days in the U.S. without incurring taxes on non-U.S. income for a $5 million investment.
Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick highlighted that the initiative aims to raise more than $100 billion for the U.S. Treasury, marking a notable entry into the realm of residency-by-investment. Applicants approved under this program will receive their status through the EB-1 or EB-2 visa categories, traditionally reserved for individuals with extraordinary talent or advanced professional qualifications.
The Gold Card’s inception reportedly stemmed from discussions between financier John Paulson and former President Donald Trump. However, the launch has sparked considerable debate regarding the ethical implications of monetizing residency in the U.S. Critics argue that this new system could lead to an immigration landscape dominated by financial capability rather than merit, raising questions about equity and fairness in U.S. immigration policies.
Interested individuals can apply for the Gold Card through TrumpCard.Gov, a streamlined online portal. After submitting their information, applicants will undergo background checks conducted by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services. Furthermore, businesses can purchase these cards to sponsor employees, albeit at a higher cost of $2 million, with the added flexibility of transferring sponsorship between employees.
The Trump Platinum Card, advertised as an even more elite option, will allow holders to reside in the U.S. without being subject to taxes on both U.S. and non-U.S. income for the price of $5 million. This tier aims to attract high-net-worth individuals while transforming residency into a potential tax strategy for affluent foreigners.
Legal concerns are already emerging, especially since existing U.S. immigration laws do not explicitly authorize the sale of visas. The new Gold Card program may face challenges in courts, given that traditional EB-1 and EB-2 categories are defined by talent and education, rather than financial investment.
The program also brings to the forefront critical questions about its implications for social equity. Biden’s administration proposes a framework that could fundamentally alter the narrative surrounding U.S. residency, transforming it from a hard-won privilege into a marketable commodity. While other countries, such as the United Arab Emirates and various European nations, have already adopted similar residency-by-investment models, the U.S. has historically placed value on principles of opportunity and diversity.
Experts warn that the introduction of a pay-to-enter immigration system may undermine public trust in the fairness of the immigration process, raising concerns about the message this policy sends to the global community. Critics question whether this approach prioritizes financial gain over the United States’ historical commitment to being a land of opportunity for the most talented and deserving individuals.
Another point of contention is the potential impact on local housing markets and economies. An influx of wealthy residents could exacerbate property value spikes, further challenging affordability for middle- and lower-income Americans. This gentrification could lead to deeper socio-economic divides and heightened tensions surrounding immigration.
Despite background checks being a part of the application process, there are concerns that the program could attract those seeking to exploit loopholes or engage in illicit activities within the U.S. To maintain credibility, robust oversight and accountability mechanisms will be vital for those who are granted residency through the program.
As the Gold Card initiative rolls out, its potential to aid in alleviating national debt—currently surpassing $36 trillion—will be closely monitored. However, whether it will be remembered as an innovative solution to fiscal issues or as an example of misplaced financial priorities remains uncertain.
The identities of visa holders are expected to remain private, raising further questions about transparency in the approval process and whether these individuals align with the core values of the nation. Ultimately, the future of the Gold Card program will depend on how it is implemented and perceived, as the U.S. navigates the complexities of immigration reform in a rapidly changing global landscape.

