The latest employment report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics indicates a continued weakening in the labor market, which could pave the way for a potential interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve at its upcoming mid-September meeting. In August, nonfarm payrolls increased by just 22,000, falling significantly short of economists’ expectations for a rise of 75,000 and a downward revision of July’s initially reported 79,000, now adjusted down to 73,000. Adding to the concerns, June’s numbers were revised downward by 27,000, marking a rare contraction in job growth with a negative print of 13,000, the first of its kind since the COVID-19 lockdowns in 2020.
The unemployment rate also ticked upward to 4.3%, consistent with expectations and climbing from July’s rate of 4.2%. On a more positive note, average hourly earnings experienced an increase of 0.3% for the month and showed a year-over-year growth of 3.7%, aligning with forecasts.
Financial markets reacted promptly to the report. Bitcoin rose approximately $500 to reach $112,800 shortly after the announcement. Gold, a key asset during uncertain times, surged more than 1% to hit a new all-time high of $3,644 per ounce. Meanwhile, U.S. stock index futures saw modest gains, the dollar depreciated, and the yield on the 10-year Treasury note fell by six basis points to 4.11%.
In the lead-up to the jobs report, Bitcoin had been under considerable pressure, falling from a record high above $124,000 in mid-August to as low as $107,400 earlier this week. The shift in sentiment following Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s dovish remarks at the Jackson Hole Economic Symposium on August 22 had triggered only a temporary rally in crypto markets.
As discussions surrounding the Federal Reserve’s potential interest rate cuts heat up, the prospect of a 50 basis point reduction rather than the anticipated 25 basis points has started to emerge. Given that easier monetary policy is typically viewed as favorable for risk assets like Bitcoin, the unfolding economic landscape suggests that bulls in the cryptocurrency market may need to reassess their positions if expectations for a more aggressive rate cut do not reinvigorate market enthusiasm.