Stock markets in Asia experienced significant declines as new tensions emerged from the ongoing trade conflict between the United States and China. The intensity of the situation escalated after US President Donald Trump threatened to impose 100% tariffs on Chinese imports, prompting Beijing’s response of potential retaliation. The Hang Seng index in Hong Kong dropped by 2.1%, while the Taiwanese market fell 1.4% and the Thai exchange declined by 2%. In mainland China, the Shenzhen index slipped by 1% and the Shanghai market lost 0.2%, reflecting widespread investor anxiety.
This trade showdown was underscored by comments from Richard Hunter, head of markets at Interactive Investor, who suggested that Trump’s latest remarks regarding tariffs were unsettling for investors, especially in the context of an already stretched valuation environment. Large tech stocks were particularly affected, with the Nasdaq index tumbling 3.6%. Major companies like Nvidia and Advanced Micro Devices saw declines of nearly 5% and almost 8%, respectively.
Despite these recent developments, European markets opened modestly higher, seemingly brushing off the latest trade rhetoric. The UK’s FTSE 100 index gained 15 points, or around 0.2%, reaching 9,442, while other European markets in France, Spain, and Germany were up by approximately 0.5%. Investor sentiment appeared somewhat buoyed by hopes that the US would temper its aggressive stance following the Wall Street sell-off. Additionally, Trump’s more conciliatory tone on social media offered a glimmer of optimism for a potential trade deal.
Mining stocks were leading the rally in London, with Fresnillo up 4.8%, Endeavour Mining gaining 4%, and Antofagasta rising 1.2%. The British pound also saw some strengthening, increasing by 0.24% to $1.3365 against the US dollar, valued in part due to a broader risk appetite among investors. The dollar itself slipped by 0.1% against a basket of major currencies.
For context, comments from Tim Kelleher, head of institutional foreign exchange sales at Commonwealth Bank, indicated the market’s nervousness amidst these geopolitical tensions, alluding to a trading adage regarding Trump’s tendencies to soften his approach.
In a separate development, Lloyds Banking Group announced it would set aside an additional £800 million to address potential compensation claims stemming from a motor finance scandal, bringing its total provisions to nearly £2 billion. This decision highlights the bank’s ongoing challenges associated with mis-selling scandals where drivers were overcharged due to dealer commission arrangements. The Financial Conduct Authority had previously projected that such scandals could ultimately cost banks £11 billion, a figure that could increase further depending on the outcomes of ongoing legal processes.
Meanwhile, despite the trade tensions, China’s economic indicators showed signs of resilience, as exports rose by 8.3% year-on-year in September, surpassing analysts’ forecasts. This unexpected growth is indicative of China’s strategy to diversify its markets amidst the pressures of US tariffs. Moreover, imports surged to a 17-month high, suggesting that demand within China may be stabilizing despite concerns over growth.
As investors cautiously eye the evolving dynamics of US-China relations, the outlook for stock markets remains uncertain, hinging on the actions and responses from both governments in the coming weeks.