A significant incident unfolded over the weekend involving South Korean cryptocurrency exchange Bithumb, which reported that it had mistakenly distributed over $40 billion worth of Bitcoin as promotional rewards. This error provoked a sudden selloff on the platform as the market reacted to the unexpected distribution.
Bithumb issued an apology for the mishap, which occurred on Friday, and confirmed that it had successfully recovered 99.7% of the accidentally distributed 620,000 bitcoins. At current market values, that amount equated to approximately $44 billion. In response to the situation, the exchange took immediate action by restricting trading and withdrawals for 695 affected customers, achieving this within just 35 minutes of the mistake.
The original intent was to award users with small cash bonuses of 2,000 Korean won (around $1.40) as part of a promotional event. However, due to the error, some users received a staggering 2,000 bitcoins each instead, leading to confusion and market instability, according to various media reports.
In its official statement, Bithumb emphasized that the incident was not the result of external hacking or any security breaches, asserting that system security and customer asset management remained intact. Despite this reassurance, South Korea’s financial regulators, including the Financial Services Commission, noted that the event highlighted the inherent vulnerabilities and risks associated with virtual assets.
Following the incident, regulatory authorities convened for an emergency meeting and announced plans to conduct an on-site inspection of Bithumb and other cryptocurrency exchanges. Their review will focus on identifying any irregularities within internal control systems, as well as examining these exchanges’ holdings and operations related to virtual assets.
The market reaction to the incident was swift, with Bitcoin prices experiencing a brief slump of 17% to 81.1 million won on Bithumb. The prices later stabilized and were reported at 104.5 million won.
Currently, Bithumb holds a competitive position in the South Korean crypto space, trailing behind Upbit, another dominant exchange. The incident has underscored the importance of robust internal controls and the need for regulatory oversight in the rapidly evolving cryptocurrency landscape.


