In a recent livestream, Charles Hoskinson, the founder of Cardano, provided a more detailed examination of the mysterious 1,096 Bitcoin (BTC) associated with Cardano, linking it to an audit from 2016. This has been a contentious issue for the project, which dates back to the original ADA crowdsale that raised around $62 million primarily from Japanese investors between 2015 and 2017.
During the session, Hoskinson referenced a March 2016 email from Michael Parsons, who was then the chairman of the Cardano Foundation. Parsons asked for payment concerning the audit conducted on the crowdsale. In making his case, Hoskinson pointed to the closing price of Bitcoin on March 13, 2016, which he stated was $414. This price has been corroborated by independent data that suggests it was approximately $412 on that date. Hoskinson argued that, based on that price, the total payment for the auditing services offered by three named auditors—Parsons, John Maguire, and Bruce Milligan—amounted to about $400,000.
“As a result, the 1,096 BTC would only represent compensation for these auditors,” he claimed, while emphasizing that the purpose of the audit was to ensure accountability and transparency during the fundraising process.
As of now, the 1,096 BTC would be worth about $70 million, and this significant discrepancy continues to fuel the debate over the funds’ handling. A critical point raised by Hoskinson was the nature of ongoing questions surrounding the BTC, suggesting that they were rooted more in a desire to provoke rather than genuinely seek answers. “The purpose of the allegation isn’t the allegation. It’s the rage,” he stated, arguing that repeated inquiries only detracted from funds that could be better invested into the ecosystem’s development.
Despite Hoskinson’s clarifications, investor Thomas Braziel asserted that the livestream accounted for one question but raised several others. He emphasized the need for concrete documentation, including invoices and payment records. Braziel pointed out, “The question was never whether audits cost money. The question was where 1,096 BTC went, who received it, and why.” He also criticized how IOHK, the company behind Cardano, controls approximately 95% of the Bitcoin raised, leaving the Foundation with only a small fraction.
As the pressure mounts regarding transparency in the management of these funds, the Cardano Foundation’s reserves are dwindling. The ADA token itself has been trading near $0.1669, reflecting a 3% decline for the day and positioning it as the 17th largest cryptocurrency by market value. This ongoing situation places Cardano’s governance under scrutiny as stakeholders demand more clarity on the circumstances surrounding the disputed Bitcoin and the project’s overall financial management.



