A recent study conducted by Citi highlights the benefits of incorporating both gold and bitcoin into investment portfolios, especially over the past decade. As the financial landscape evolves, bitcoin, often dubbed “digital gold,” has exhibited changing correlations with traditional risk assets. This shift raises crucial considerations for investors deliberating how to balance these two assets in their portfolios.
Citi’s research indicates that rather than choosing exclusively between gold and bitcoin, a combined strategy could yield better results. According to Citi analyst Alex Saunders, allocating 5% of a portfolio to gold significantly enhances its efficiency. Furthermore, by dividing this allocation between gold and bitcoin, investors may optimize performance even further. “This combined approach shows improvements in bond-bull scenarios compared to a traditional 60/40 portfolio,” he noted, emphasizing the advantages during periods of fiscal uncertainty and rising inflation risks.
The study identifies that in environments characterized by weak or unstable bond markets, bitcoin has often outperformed gold. Recent trends highlight this phenomenon, particularly in light of ongoing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. Over the last two months, bitcoin has risen by 9%, while gold has seen a decline of 4%. This performance gap underscores the evolving role of bitcoin in the investment community, leading Citi to suggest that the rising popularity of gold relative to bitcoin increases the attractiveness of such a combined allocation strategy.
As the popularity of spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) continues to rise, investors are urged to reconsider how they approach asset allocation, with a strategic mix of gold and bitcoin potentially paving the way for enhanced portfolio performance amid uncertain market conditions.


