Japanese bitcoin treasury firm Metaplanet has seen its enterprise value dip below its bitcoin holdings, revealing a significant discount relative to its crypto assets. The company’s market Net Asset Value (mNAV) fell to 0.99 on Tuesday, marking the first occasion it has dropped below one. This metric is derived by adding the company’s market capitalization to its total debt and dividing it by the net asset value of its bitcoin reserves.
Since adopting a bitcoin treasury strategy in April 2024, Metaplanet has been aggressively accumulating bitcoin, including two significant purchases that exceeded $600 million combined. Currently, the firm holds approximately 30,823 BTC, valued at over $3.45 billion at prevailing rates, and ranks as the world’s fourth-largest public bitcoin treasury company.
Despite this, Metaplanet’s stock has faced challenges, declining by 18.44% over the past month. On Tuesday alone, the share price fell 12.36% to close at 482 yen, representing a staggering 74.5% drop from its all-time high of 1,895 yen. Nevertheless, the company is still up 38.5% year-to-date.
The recent decline in mNAV coincides with a temporary halt on the 20th-22nd series of stock acquisition rights, which the firm described as an effort to “optimize capital raising strategies” for its bitcoin expansion. Analysts from Benchmark Equity Research have noted that, despite Metaplanet’s short-term stock downturn, the long-term strategy is underpinned by the fundamental qualities of bitcoin as a scarce and programmable reserve asset, as well as its potential as an inflation hedge. Analyst Mark Palmer has set a price target of 2,400 yen for the company by the end of 2026, citing ongoing initiatives to leverage bitcoin for financial products as a distinctive strategy.
The mNAV metric is used widely within the digital asset treasury sector as a vital indicator of a company’s financial health, significantly influencing its ability to raise capital and grow its crypto holdings without shareholder dilution. Companies across the sector, including Joe Lubin-led SharpLink Gaming, have also experienced their mNAV drop below 1.
Over the weekend, substantial losses were reported across equities and crypto markets after U.S. President Donald Trump announced plans for a 100% tariff on all imports from China, escalating concerns about a potential trade war. Although markets have managed to partially recover, the Chinese government has pledged to “fight to the end” in this trade dispute, which could lead to further instability.
The Block has sought comments from Metaplanet regarding these developments.