There persists a common misconception that stock market investing is not accessible to everyone, despite the existence of the tax-free Stocks and Shares ISA for over 25 years. This is indicative of a broader cultural issue, as statistics reveal that the UK trails behind other developed nations in terms of retail investor participation. Notably, household wealth allocated directly to stocks in the UK is approximately four times less than that in the United States.
A prevalent belief is that substantial financial resources are required to initiate stock market investing. However, this notion is misleading. The current climate, marked by rising living costs and inflation, may strain budgets, making the £20,000 annual ISA allowance seem unfeasible for many. Yet, even in these circumstances, an investment of £75 per week appears achievable, though it may necessitate forgoing some luxuries, such as dining out.
Investing £75 weekly amounts to £3,900 annually, providing a framework for creating a diversified portfolio of 12 different stocks, assuming a new purchase each month. Historically, the long-term average return on the stock market hovers around 9%, with dividends reinvested. If this trajectory holds, such an ISA could grow to approximately £31,000 after six years. This would yield an annual dividend income of around £1,550, assuming a 5% yield.
Extending the investment horizon can further enhance results through the power of compounding. After ten years, the ISA could swell to nearly £63,000, translating to about £3,150 in dividends with the same yield. Over 15 years, it may rise to approximately £123,000, generating an annual dividend income of £6,150. After 25 years, the portfolio could reach around £365,000, offering a passive income of £18,250—all achieved from an initial investment of just £75 weekly. Increasing this figure to £100 per week could propel the ISA’s value to nearly £500,000 after 25 years.
While these projections are illustrative—excluding trading and platform fees—actual investing outcomes can vary significantly. Market dynamics can involve considerable fluctuations, and although average returns aren’t guaranteed, exceptional stocks can dramatically enhance overall returns. For instance, companies like Rolls-Royce and Nvidia have seen their stock prices skyrocket by over 1,100% in five years.
Investors could consider a mix of growth and income stocks to optimize their portfolios. For a potential starter investment, HSBC stands out. As a major player in the banking sector, HSBC’s stock price has increased considerably, reinforcing its status as the largest company on the FTSE 100. Despite its growth, HSBC is projected to deliver a yield of 4.5%, surpassing the FTSE 100 average of 2.9%. The bank’s dividend payouts are well-supported by anticipated earnings, and the stock isn’t perceived as overpriced at present.
While there are inherent risks, especially given HSBC’s exposure to Asia—where economic fluctuations and geopolitical dynamics could influence performance—there is optimism surrounding the bank’s long-term growth trajectory. Projections indicate that by 2040, Asia may emerge as a leading global economic hub, contributing around 50% of the world’s GDP. This potential economic expansion could significantly benefit HSBC’s wealth management division as the region produces an increasing number of affluent individuals.


