More than 300 residents of Montour County, Pennsylvania, recently gathered at a planning commission meeting, united by their opposition to a proposed data center. Wearing camouflage hats and red shirts, they voiced concerns that the development could disrupt their rural community, which is characterized by farmland and the traditional lifestyles of the local Amish population.
This coalition of farmers, environmentalists, and homeowners represents a rare bipartisan front, with many attendees being supporters of former President Donald Trump. They expressed frustration over Washington’s emphasis on fast-tracking infrastructure projects related to artificial intelligence, which are increasingly moving into rural areas due to cheaper land costs.
During the meeting, residents questioned Talen Energy officials on how the planned data center could lead to increased utility bills, the loss of agricultural land, and overstrain local water resources. Echoing themes from Woody Guthrie’s folk song, protesters articulated their desire to maintain the area’s agricultural heritage.
As political leaders at state and national levels push for rapid data center construction—underscoring economic and security priorities—local sentiments in Montour County reflect a growing unease. The data center project, which involves rezoning approximately 1,300 acres from agricultural to industrial use, could potentially take over 350 acres essential for the local farming economy, particularly affecting those involved in soybean and corn production.
Montour County Commissioner Rebecca Dressler emphasized that the community’s concerns transcend political affiliation, revolving around a shared vision of preserving the character of the region. The county planning commission recently voted against the rezoning proposal, which now awaits a decision from the county’s three commissioners.
Residents are increasingly vocalizing their discontent about large corporations influencing local landscapes, asserting that the fast-paced development encouraged by both political parties undermines local control. They are concerned that the influx of data centers, which require substantial energy resources, could drive up electricity prices and impose additional financial burdens on households.
As electricity demand from data centers is expected to surge by the end of the decade—potentially enough to power millions of additional homes—there are already signs of strain manifesting in rising utility costs. The state’s electricity prices saw an increase of approximately 15% in the past year, notably higher than the national average, prompting worries regarding future affordability for families.
Underlying these issues is a growing national discourse about utility affordability, as seen in other states like Georgia, where rising power bills have culminated in political shifts. Activists and community organizers predict that the alignment of various social and political groups against unchecked data center expansion could result in significant electoral consequences in future midterm elections.
The movement in Montour County encapsulates not just local apprehensions but also a broader trend of community-based resistance in a rapidly changing technological landscape, as residents strive to protect their way of life against what they perceive as top-down governance favoring corporate interests.

