Concerns are mounting in the stock market as Bank of America reports that its Bull & Bear Indicator is nearing a critical threshold. Currently sitting just under the “extreme bullish” reading, this widely watched contrarian signal is edging closer to a sell signal, raising alarms among investors.
The Bull & Bear Indicator assesses investor positioning and incorporates various factors, including market technicals. It typically indicates a “buy” signal when sentiment is very bearish, while a “sell” signal emerges when investors are overly optimistic. Recently, Bank of America analysts revamped this indicator, aiming to enhance its reflection of market structure, liquidity, and risk preferences among investors.
The last instance this revised indicator flashed a sell signal occurred on October 1. At that time, the gauge hit an “extreme bullish” peak near 8.9, which foreshadowed a challenging November for the market, leading to the S&P 500 losing nearly 4% and wrapping up the month with a marginal decline. Analysts emphasized that the Bull & Bear Indicator has proven to be a valuable barometer for investor positioning, indicating it may yield further actionable contrarian trading signals in the future.
This year has brought notable volatility to the stock market, troubled by rising tariffs, anxieties surrounding advancements in artificial intelligence, and fears of a looming economic recession in the U.S. Although the markets have remained relatively stable through December, significant pressure persists, particularly on mega-cap tech and semiconductor stocks. This weakness may signal that investors are beginning to reassess the substantial gains accrued over recent years, potentially opting to lock in profits ahead of any forthcoming shifts in market conditions.

